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John C. Orr collection

 Collection
Identifier: MVC074

Scope and Contents

This collection contains assorted materials collected by John C. Orr, grandson of Harold Frank Orr (1888-1969). Materials include correspondence between Orr and Gardner, as well as correspondence between Gardner and various friends and family, and ephemera that belonged to Gardner. There are also various notes and articles collected while researching Gardner for exhibits, and 78 first-edition books that were written by Gardner, including both his fiction and non-fiction works. Additional materials include various legal documents and correspondence belonging to H.F. Orr and Orestes Orland Orr, John C. Orr's great-grandfather.

Dates

  • 1892-2010

Conditions Governing Access

COLLECTION STORED OFF-SITE: Open for research. All requests to access materials must be made in advance by contacting the Research Library staff via email: library@venturamuseum.org.

Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use

Property rights to the physical objects belong to the Museum of Ventura County. Literary rights, including copyright, are retained by the creators and their heirs. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright and pursue the copyright owner or his or her heir for permission to publish where the museum does not hold the copyright.

Biographical / Historical

John C. Orr, born in Ventura County, is a fourth-generation lawyer and farmer. His great-grandfather, Orestes Orlando Orr, moved to Ventura from Illinois in 1878. In 1882 he opened his law practice in downtown Ventura and was elected district attorney two years later. In 1910 his son Harold Frank Orr joined his firm. H.F. Orr would later be elected city attorney, a position he held for 35 years. In 1915 H.F. Orr recruited Erle Stanley Gardner, who later became the author of the Perry Mason series. Their law firm, Drapeau, Orr and Gardner, was located on the third floor of the building on the corner of Main and California streets.

American lawyer and author Gardner wrote his first novel The Case of the Velvet Claws while working with Orr. Born on July 17, 1889, in Malden, Massachusetts, Gardner graduated from Palo Alto High School and pursued his legal education independently after being suspended from law school. He passed the state Bar exam in 1911. Much of his fictional writings are based on his experiences as a trial lawyer in Ventura. Gardner often worked with lower-income clientele, particularly Chinese and Mexican immigrants. This inspired him to establish the Court of Last Resort in the 1940s, which was an organization that helped support defendants who were imprisoned unfairly or couldn't afford adequate legal representation. Gardner remained with Sheridan, Orr, Drapeau, and Gardner until 1933 when he published The Case of the Velvet Claws. Many of the locations in that story are based on the historic Pierpont Inn.

In 1970 Frank E. Orr, John C. Orr's father, joined the firm. Gardner died of cancer on March 11, 1970, at his ranch in Temecula, California. H.F. Orr died on March 1, 1969.

Extent

5.13 Cubic Feet : (4 boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

John C. Orr, born in Ventura County, is a fourth-generation lawyer and farmer. His great-grandfather, Orestes Orlando Orr, opened his law practice in downtown Ventura in 1882. In 1910 Orestes' son Harold Frank Orr joined his father's firm. In 1915 H.F. Orr recruited Erle Stanley Gardner, who would later become the author of the Perry Mason series. Their law firm, Drapeau, Orr and Gardner, was located on the third floor of the building on the corner of Main and California streets. American lawyer and author Gardner wrote his first novel The Case of the Velvet Claws while working with Orr. Gardner left the firm in the mid-1930s to write full time. This collection contains assorted materials collected by John C. Orr and his grandfather, H.F. Orr. Materials include correspondence between H.F. Orr and Gardner, as well as correspondence between Gardner and various friends and family, and ephemera that belonged to Gardner. Additional materials include legal documents and correspondence belonging to H.F. Orr.

Organization and Arrangement

The papers portion of this collection have been processed at the folder level. Previous library staff and volunteers created detailed, item-level inventories for Box 1, Folders 7-11.

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

COLLECTION CONTAINS DIGITAL MATERIALS: Special equipment or further processing may be required for viewing. Requests to use digital materials must be made in advance. Please contact the Research Library at library@venturamuseum.org.

Physical Location

Stored off-site and advance notice required for timely retrieval. Please contact the Research Library reference desk prior to your visit.

Other Finding Aids

Item-level inventories for Box 1, Folders 7-11 are available in the followingFolders 7-11 Inventory document. Also, a list of titles in Boxes 2-4 is available in this Book Inventory document.

Provenance/Source of Acquisition

John C. Orr; gift; 2006.

Processing Information

Processed by Krystell Jimenez, 2021.

Our collections are processed using MPLP methods so that we can prioritize access for users and identify potential priorities for more detailed processing. If while using our collections you think there is something that should be added or amended in the finding aid, we welcome your input. You can notify staff in the reading room or send us an email at library@venturamuseum.org Be sure to include the collection number and name and the box number you were working with in your email.

Title
Finding aid for John C. Orr collection, 1892-2010.
Status
Completed
Author
Finding aid prepared by Krystell Jimenez, 2021.
Date
September 2021
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Sponsor
This finding aid was made possible in part through funding from the County of Ventura and the Heritage Fund at the Ventura County Community Foundation.

Repository Details

Part of the Museum of Ventura County Repository

Contact:
100 East Main Street
Ventura, CA 93001
(805) 653-0323